Insight

Women First Chairs

Roberta Liebenberg discusses her first-of-its-kind empirical study.

Women First Chairs
RL

Roberta D. Liebenberg

March 31, 2016 12:00 AM

The study I co-authored with Stephanie Scharf, First Chairs at Trial: More Women Need Seats at the Table, is a first-of-its-kind empirical examination of the participation of women and men as lead counsel in civil and criminal litigation. Our goal was to understand the extent of the gender gap in the ranks of lead trial lawyers, so that the legal profession will take the necessary steps to effectuate meaningful change.

The conclusions of our study include the following list of suggested best practices for clients, law firms, judges, individual women lawyers, and law schools to help increase the number of women trial lawyers serving in lead counsel positions.

Clients:
• USE YOUR CLOUT. Retain women litigators to be lead trial lawyers in your cases and insist that they be given prominent positions and significant responsibility on your trial teams. Monitor how women lawyers are faring in your outside law firms.
• DO YOUR DUE DILIGENCE. Search out the names of women lawyers in trial court opinions issued in the subject areas of importance to your company.
• KEEP TRACK. Build and grow a “go-to” list of women litigators, utilizing recommendations from other in-house counsel—and use it.
• EDUCATE YOUR OUTSIDE COUNSEL. Offer specific training to women trial lawyers in the areas in which the company has a majority of its litigation.

Individual Women Lawyers:
• BE PROACTIVE.
Seek out opportunities to be part of a trial team, and attend trial practice programs.
• SEEK ASSIGNMENT to cases that will allow you to play an active role in the litigation.
• TAKE SMALLER AND PRO BONO CASES that will give you first- chair experience.
• KEEP CALM AND CARRY ON in the courtroom, even under the considerable pressure of a trial.
• GET THE GRIT TOOLKIT. The ABA Commission on Women in the Profession’s GRIT Toolkit is a valuable training manual for learning the traits essential to becoming a great trial lawyer.

Judges:
• BE MINDFUL.
Judicial appointments of women litigators to lead roles in MDL cases, class actions, and other positions increase their experience, credibility, and visibility, key steps toward reaching equity partnership and developing as rainmakers.
• INCENTIVIZE LAW FIRMS. Allow argument on motions that otherwise would not be heard, as long as the advocate is not the partner, to create courtroom opportunities for women and minority associates.

Law Schools:
• ENCOURAGE WOMEN LAW STUDENTS
to become trial lawyers.
• TRAIN THEM via moot court, legal aid clinics, mentoring, and trial competitions.
• TEACH THEM how to navigate and overcome implicit bias.
• ADVISE THEM to pursue government litigation positions to gain first-chair experience and acquire lead roles sooner.

First Chairs at Trial: More Women Need Seats at the Table, by Stephanie A. Scharf and Roberta D. Liebenberg, is a joint project of the American Bar Foundation and the American Bar Association Commission on Women in the Profession, published by the American Bar Association.

Download the full report at https://www.americanbar.org/groups/women.html.

Related Articles

Canadian Women in the Legal Profession: From Non-‘Persons’ to Chief Justices


by Sara Collin

We take an in-depth look at the challenges and optimistic future of women in the Canadian legal sector.

Canadian Women in the Legal Profession

Memphis Bar Gets First Black Female President


by Anissa Cordova

Best Lawyers is celebrating listed lawyer Tannera George Gibson who has become the first ever black female president of the Memphis Bar Association.

First Black Female President for Memphis Bar

Broken Glass


by BAL

BAL's commitment to equality in the workplace.

Law Firm Profile: BAL

The Future of Litigation Is Changing for Female Solicitors in the U.K.


by Catherine Baksi

The support of entire law firms, organizations and senior counsel members will be the key to encouraging female solicitors and positive change in the industry.

Changing Litigation for UK Female Solicitors

Announcing the 7th Annual Women in the Law Publication


by Best Lawyers

The 7th Annual Women in the Law publication is a celebration of all the female legal talent across the country, honoring every woman listed in The Best Lawyers in America and Best Lawyers: Ones to Watch in America.

Honoring Female Lawyers in the United States

We Are Women, We Are Fearless


by Deborah S. Chang and Justin Smulison

Athea Trial Lawyers is a female owned and operated law firm specializing in civil litigation, catastrophic energy, wrongful death and product liability.

Athea Trial Law Female Leadership and Success

Washington D.C. 2022 "Lawyer of the Year"


by Best Lawyers

Subhashini Bollini is honored as 2022 "Lawyer of the Year" in Civil Rights Law for Washington, D.C.

Washington D.C. 2022 Lawyer of the Year

The State of Women Inventors


by Amanda Hermans and Kate Rockwood

What’s being done to improve the gender patent gap—and how attorneys can help.

How to Improve the Gender Patent Gap

Equal to the Task


by Joyce D. Edelman

Fighting for gender equity in the law firm can seem like the very definition of a thankless task. But you just might find yourself able to make great strides.

Gender Equity in the Workplace

Lecher Pays


by Ann E. Evanko and Katherine L. Wood

Can social change be sped up via legislation? A key provision of the recent tax-law overhaul, clearly written with #MeToo in mind, suggests it can.

Social Change Amid #MeToo

The Parity Paradox


by Abigail Rowe

Will more women in law school mean more women in the law?

Women Now Outnumber Men in Law School

The Litigation Finance Mass Tort Gold Rush


by Justin Smulison

Third-party litigation funding is transforming mass torts, propelling the high-risk area into a multi-billion-dollar industry

Gold coins with data chart backdrop

IN PARTNERSHIP

Trial Lawyers Fight to Protect Individuals from Abuse


by Esquire Bank

With Esquire Bank's financial support, Elise Sanguinetti was able to challenge and end the Forced Arbitration Act. Her legislation continues to help other trial lawyers attain justice for abuse survivors.

Lawyer Elise Sanguinetti Fights to Protect People from Abuse

The New Wild West


by Mary Frances Palisano

Artificial intelligence has only just begun upending industries of all kinds. It stands certain to play an exceedingly important role in criminal law as well.

Old Western Wanted Poster with pictures of four colorful AI robots

Woman on a Mission


by Rebecca Blackwell

Baker Botts partner and intellectual property chair Christa Brown-Sanford discusses how she juggles work, personal life, being a mentor and leadership duties.

Woman in green dress crossing her arms and posing for headshot

Generation Gaps


by Victoria Brenner

A major case upended aspects of grandparents’ disputed visitation rights regarding their grandchildren. 20 years on, where do laws around the country stand?

Child with hands over older man's eyes

Trending Articles

2025 Best Lawyers Awards Announced: Honoring Outstanding Legal Professionals Across the U.S.


by Jennifer Verta

Introducing the 31st edition of The Best Lawyers in America and the fifth edition of Best Lawyers: Ones to Watch in America.

Digital map of the United States illuminated by numerous bright lights

Unveiling the 2025 Best Lawyers Awards Canada: Celebrating Legal Excellence


by Jennifer Verta

Presenting the 19th edition of The Best Lawyers in Canada and the 4th edition of Best Lawyers: Ones to Watch in Canada.

Digital map of Canadathis on illuminated by numerous bright lights

Legal Distinction on Display: 15th Edition of The Best Lawyers in France™


by Best Lawyers

The industry’s best lawyers and firms working in France are revealed in the newly released, comprehensive the 15th Edition of The Best Lawyers in France™.

French flag in front of country's outline

Presenting the 2025 Best Lawyers Editions in Chile, Colombia, Peru and Puerto Rico


by Jennifer Verta

Celebrating top legal professionals in South America and the Caribbean.

Flags of Puerto Rico, Chile, Colombia, and Peru, representing countries featured in the Best Lawyers

Announcing the 13th Edition of Best Lawyers Rankings in the United Kingdom


by Best Lawyers

Best Lawyers is proud to announce the newest edition of legal rankings in the United Kingdom, marking the 13th consecutive edition of awards in the country.

British flag in front of country's outline

Unveiling the 2025 Best Lawyers Editions in Brazil, Mexico, Portugal and South Africa


by Jennifer Verta

Best Lawyers celebrates the finest in law, reaffirming its commitment to the global legal community.

Flags of Brazil, Mexico, Portugal and South Africa, representing Best Lawyers countries

Prop 36 California 2024: California’s Path to Stricter Sentencing and Criminal Justice Reform


by Jennifer Verta

Explore how Prop 36 could shape California's sentencing laws and justice reform.

Illustrated Hands Breaking Chains Against a Bright Red Background

Announcing the 16th Edition of the Best Lawyers in Germany Rankings


by Best Lawyers

Best Lawyers announces the 16th edition of The Best Lawyers in Germany™, featuring a unique set of rankings that highlights Germany's top legal talent.

German flag in front of country's outline

Celebrating Excellence in Law: 11th Edition of Best Lawyers in Italy™


by Best Lawyers

Best Lawyers announces the 11th edition of The Best Lawyers in Italy™, which features an elite list of awards showcasing Italy's current legal talent.

Italian flag in front of country's outline

Tampa Appeals Court ‘Sends Clear Message,” Ensuring School Tax Referendum Stays on Ballot


by Gregory Sirico

Hillsborough County's tax referendum is back on the 2024 ballot, promising $177 million for schools and empowering residents to decide the future of education.

Graduation cap in air surrounded by pencils and money

Find the Best Lawyers for Your Needs


by Jennifer Verta

Discover how Best Lawyers simplifies the attorney search process.

A focused woman with dark hair wearing a green top and beige blazer, working on a tablet in a dimly

Key Developments and Trends in U.S. Commercial Litigation


by Justin Smulison

Whether it's multibillion-dollar water cleanliness verdicts or college athletes vying for the right to compensation, the state of litigation remains strong.

Basketball sits in front of stacks of money

Woman on a Mission


by Rebecca Blackwell

Baker Botts partner and intellectual property chair Christa Brown-Sanford discusses how she juggles work, personal life, being a mentor and leadership duties.

Woman in green dress crossing her arms and posing for headshot

Best Lawyers Celebrates Women in the Law: Ninth Edition


by Alliccia Odeyemi

Released in both print and digital form, Best Lawyers Ninth Edition of Women in the Law features stories of inspiring leadership and timely legal issues.

Lawyer in green dress stands with hands on table and cityscape in background

The Human Cost


by Justin Smulison

2 new EU laws aim to reshape global business by enforcing ethical supply chains, focusing on human rights and sustainability

Worker wearing hat stands in field carrying equipemtn

Beyond the Billables


by Michele M. Jochner

In a recently conducted, comprehensive study, data reveals a plethora of hidden realities that parents working full-time in the legal industry face every day.

Women in business attire pushing stroller takes a phone call