Insight

How a Lien Can Get Placed on Your Workers’ Compensation Settlement

Workers' Compensation Lien

CD

Casey T. Day

June 12, 2024 01:12 PM

After an on-the-job injury, the last thing you want (or probably expect) is to find out that part of the potential settlement money you were counting on may not be coming to you. But that’s exactly what can happen if you don’t have an attorney on your side who can guide you through the workers’ comp process after you’ve been injured during work by a negligent third party.

Normally if you receive workers’ comp benefits, you cannot also file a lawsuit related to your injury. If you are injured during work by a negligent person or entity who is not your employer, however, you may be able to file a personal injury claim against them, as well as a workers’ compensation claim with your employer. This allows you to pursue compensation for damages that workers’ compensation does not cover, such as pain and suffering.

If you receive an injury settlement on top of workers’ comp benefits, your employer or their workers’ comp insurance company will likely place a workers’ compensation lien on the settlement from your personal injury claim.

Don’t panic. I help injured workers routinely with workers’ comp cases that involve liens on their personal injury settlements. In this article, I’ll explain how workers’ comp liens work in North and South Carolina.

Call us if you have been injured at work. Whether you were at fault, nobody was at fault, or someone other than your employer or a coworker was at fault, call us today at 1-866-900-7078 for a free case evaluation. We can answer your questions and help give you peace of mind as you navigate through these legal issues.

How Do Workers’ Compensation Liens Work in North and South Carolina?

Workers’ compensation laws in North and South Carolina prohibit injured workers from “double dipping” (getting paid twice for the same accident). That means that if you file both a workers’ comp claim and a personal injury claim against a third party, your employer or workers’ comp insurance company can file a lien against your personal injury case settlement. By placing a lien, they are seeking repayment of the workers’ comp benefits they already paid to you.

Example of a Workers’ Comp Lien

Bob, a pizza delivery man, was hit in his delivery truck by a drunk driver while driving to deliver a pizza. His injuries were pretty severe, and he filed both a workers’ comp claim and a personal injury claim against the drunk driver. When you sue someone who’s not your employer or their insurance company for your on-the-job injury, this is called a third-party claim.

While the third party personal injury case dragged on, Bob received medical care and lost wage benefits from his employer’s workers’ compensation insurance company. As required by law in NC and SC, Bob informed his employer that he had filed a third-party personal injury claim. When that claim settled a year later, the insurance company filed a workers’ comp lien on the settlement for reimbursement of benefits it had provided Bob.

In general, the attorney handling your personal injury claim will be the one who negotiates with the workers’ comp insurance company about any workers’ comp lien. At my law firm, our personal injury attorneys work closely with our workers’ compensation attorneys on cases like Bob’s. Our common goal is to try to get you as much as possible, as quickly as possible, without you having to worry about surprise liens down the line. This helps gives you peace of mind after your work injury or illness.

Are you getting everything you may be owed for your injury at work? Call us today at 1-866-900-7078 for a free case evaluation.

What Is a Third-Party Settlement?

A third-party settlement is the amount agreed upon by someone other than the employer and their insurance company to settle a personal injury case for an on-the-job injury. Under NC and SC law, the third party generally cannot be the employer, manager, or another employee who is associated with the workers’ comp case.

In the example above about Bob, the pizza delivery driver who got hit by a drunk driver on the job, the third party would be the drunk driver. Bob could bring a personal injury claim against that driver that would allow him to also seek compensation for pain and suffering from the trauma of the accident, and possibly for punitive damages, which are not compensable in the workers’ compensation system.

If the personal injury claim is successful, Bob’s employer, or the workers’ comp insurance company, could seek to impose a workers’ comp lien on Bob’s third-party settlement to reimburse themselves for the costs that they have already paid.

What do you do if you’re faced with a workers’ compensation lien?

How a Workers’ Comp Lawyer Can Help You With Liens

One of the ways a workers’ comp lawyer can assist you if you have both a workers’ comp claim and third-party injury case is to request a lien waiver from the employer or their insurance company so that the lien isn’t taken from the personal injury settlement.

As a workers’ compensation attorney licensed in North and South Carolina, I strategize with my clients to determine if a lien waiver is in their best interests. If we agree that it’s optimal to request to waive the lien, it’s important to determine the value of the lien waiver.

If my client’s potential workers’ comp settlement is reduced by the value of the lien, I will make sure their personal injury lawyer knows the value so that they can strive to negotiate a third-party settlement for their personal injury case that is at least that much.

Deciding on whether or not to negotiate a lien waiver can basically be part of a workers’ comp settlement discussion. Sometimes, I advise clients to keep a lien in place if I believe it will help maximize the recovery of their personal injury case settlements.

My firm has an experienced personal injury department and workers’ compensation department that work together as needed when strategizing on how to negotiate with the insurance company to try to obtain the highest possible settlements for our clients. Our clients can have these claims handled jointly within one firm, so that the attorneys are able to strategize on trying to achieve the highest net recovery for our clients.

The Workers’ Comp Team at James Scott Farrin Is Ready to Help You

At the Law Offices of James Scott Farrin, our workers’ compensation team has the knowledge and experience to help you navigate your workers’ compensation case. And just as important, we have the compassion and integrity to put you and your needs first.

Our attorneys can help you because:

  • We have inside knowledge
    We have people on our team who have worked for insurance companies and insurance defense firms, and we use this inside knowledge when we strategize with our clients on how to approach their cases and fight for maximum compensation.
  • We know workers’ compensation law
    Our workers’ comp attorneys are recognized professionals in their field who have spoken at workers’ compensation seminars for other attorneys. Several of our attorneys have been recognized by their peers with prestigious workers’ comp awards.
  • We are here to fight for you
    We have 15 office locations in North Carolina, one in South Carolina, and our team takes workers’ comp cases all across both states. We can even come to you!

Call us today at 1-866-900-7078 for a free case evaluation.

Trending Articles

Presenting The Best Lawyers in Australia™ 2025


by Best Lawyers

Best Lawyers is proud to present The Best Lawyers in Australia for 2025, marking the 17th consecutive year of Best Lawyers awards in Australia.

Australia flag over outline of country

How To Find A Pro Bono Lawyer


by Best Lawyers

Best Lawyers dives into the vital role pro bono lawyers play in ensuring access to justice for all and the transformative impact they have on communities.

Hands joined around a table with phone, paper, pen and glasses

How Palworld Is Testing the Limits of Nintendo’s Legal Power


by Gregory Sirico

Many are calling the new game Palworld “Pokémon GO with guns,” noting the games striking similarities. Experts speculate how Nintendo could take legal action.

Animated figures with guns stand on top of creatures

Legal Distinction on Display: 15th Edition of The Best Lawyers in France™


by Best Lawyers

The industry’s best lawyers and firms working in France are revealed in the newly released, comprehensive the 15th Edition of The Best Lawyers in France™.

French flag in front of country's outline

Announcing The Best Lawyers in New Zealand™ 2025 Awards


by Best Lawyers

Best Lawyers is announcing the 16th edition of The Best Lawyers in New Zealand for 2025, including individual Best Lawyers and "Lawyer of the Year" awards.

New Zealand flag over image of country outline

Announcing the 13th Edition of Best Lawyers Rankings in the United Kingdom


by Best Lawyers

Best Lawyers is proud to announce the newest edition of legal rankings in the United Kingdom, marking the 13th consecutive edition of awards in the country.

British flag in front of country's outline

Announcing The Best Lawyers in Japan™ 2025


by Best Lawyers

For a milestone 15th edition, Best Lawyers is proud to announce The Best Lawyers in Japan.

Japan flag over outline of country

The Best Lawyers in Singapore™ 2025 Edition


by Best Lawyers

For 2025, Best Lawyers presents the most esteemed awards for lawyers and law firms in Singapore.

Singapore flag over outline of country

Announcing the 16th Edition of the Best Lawyers in Germany Rankings


by Best Lawyers

Best Lawyers announces the 16th edition of The Best Lawyers in Germany™, featuring a unique set of rankings that highlights Germany's top legal talent.

German flag in front of country's outline

How Much Is a Lawyer Consultation Fee?


by Best Lawyers

Best Lawyers breaks down the key differences between consultation and retainer fees when hiring an attorney, a crucial first step in the legal process.

Client consulting with lawyer wearing a suit

Celebrating Excellence in Law: 11th Edition of Best Lawyers in Italy™


by Best Lawyers

Best Lawyers announces the 11th edition of The Best Lawyers in Italy™, which features an elite list of awards showcasing Italy's current legal talent.

Italian flag in front of country's outline

Presenting the 2024 Best Lawyers Employment and Workers’ Compensation Legal Guide


by Best Lawyers

The 2024 Best Lawyers Employment and Workers' Compensation Legal Guide provides exclusive access to all Best Lawyers awards in related practice areas. Read below and explore the legal guide.

Illustration of several men and women in shades of orange and teal

Things to Do Before a Car Accident Happens to You


by Ellie Shaffer

In a car accident, certain things are beyond the point of no return, while some are well within an individual's control. Here's how to stay legally prepared.

Car dashcam recording street ahead

Combating Nuclear Verdicts: Empirically Supported Strategies to Deflate the Effects of Anchoring Bias


by Sloan L. Abernathy

Sometimes a verdict can be the difference between amicability and nuclear level developments. But what is anchoring bias and how can strategy combat this?

Lawyer speaking in courtroom with crowd and judge in the foreground

The Push and Pitfalls of New York’s Attempt to Expand Wrongful Death Recovery


by Elizabeth M. Midgley and V. Christopher Potenza

The New York State Legislature recently went about updating certain wrongful death provisions and how they can be carried out in the future. Here's the latest.

Red tape blocking off a section of street

Attacked From All Sides: What Is Happening in the World of Restrictive Covenants?


by Christine Bestor Townsend

One employment lawyer explains how companies can navigate challenges of federal and state governmental scrutiny on restrictive covenant agreements.

Illustration of two men pulling on string with blue door between them